Soora 103

 

[1] (In the name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful)

 

The meaning

 

More explanation

[2] 1. [I swear] by the [past] time! a

 

[3] 2. Surely, man [who is a disbeliever] has lost [: concerning his eternal next lifeb.]

 

[4] 3. Save those who believe [in the messengers: the apostles], and work righteous [deeds], and exhort one another to the truth, and exhort one another to endurance. c

 

1 a It is a swear for the past; the word ‘by’ is for the swearing.

God – be glorified – swore by the past ages in which He terminated the nations who disbelieved the messengers and were ungrateful to God’s bounties. It is a swear for threatening and warning, and the addressing is to the associaters.

The meaning: If you do not believe [in God alone] and do not believe My messenger, I will terminate you as did I terminate the past nations who disbelieved Our messengers.

 

 

 

2 b For he exchanged prosperity for chastisement and Paradise for Fire.

 

 

 

3 c For those have won about their lasting life, and they have not lost.

 

 

By God's help, the interpretation of the soora 103 of the Quran is completed;

So (praise be to God: Lord of the worlds.)

 

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